Em\u00eesyon\u00ean eksoz\u00ea y\u00ean motor\u00ea ji bo tenduristiya gi\u015ft\u00ee \u00fb j\u00eengeh\u00ea xeterek gir\u00eeng \u00e7\u00eadike. Li vir \u00e7end xeterey\u00ean sereke hene:<\/p>\n
1. Qir\u00eajiya heway\u00ea: Di eksoz\u00ea de gemar\u00ean wek\u00ee karbond\u00eeoks\u00eet, karbonmonoks\u00eet, oks\u00eet\u00ean n\u00eetrojen\u00ea \u00fb h\u00eedrokarbon hene, ku dibe sedema xirab\u00fbna kal\u00eeteya heway\u00ea.<\/p>\n
2. Nexwe\u015fiy\u00ean respirasyon\u00ea: Berdewamiya r\u00fbbir\u00fbb\u00fbna van exhaustan dibe sedema nexwe\u015fiy\u00ean wek\u00ee astim, bron\u015f\u00eet \u00fb nexwe\u015fiy\u00ean kron\u00eek \u00ean pi\u015fik\u00ea.<\/p>\n
3. Bandor\u00ean li ser tenduristiya dil: Ev exhaust dikarin bibin sedema pirsgir\u00eak\u00ean dil \u00fb damar \u00fb xetera kr\u00eeza dil z\u00eade bikin.<\/p>\n
4. Guhertina avhewa: Em\u00eesyon\u00ean motor\u00ea bi z\u00eadeb\u00fbna asta gaz\u00ean seray\u00ea y\u00ean li atmosfer\u00ea be\u015fdar\u00ee germb\u00fbna gerd\u00fbn\u00ee dibin.<\/p>\n
5. Bandora li ser heywan \u00fb nebatan: Qir\u00eajiya heway\u00ea dikare bandorek ney\u00een\u00ee li cih\u00earengiya biyoloj\u00eek \u00fb ekos\u00eesteman bike.<\/p>\n
6. Xerab\u00fbna standard\u00ean j\u00eengeh\u00ea: Qir\u00eajiya heway\u00ea bandor\u00ea li kal\u00eeteya av \u00fb ax\u00ea dike, bandor\u00ea li \u00e7andin\u00ee \u00fb \u00e7avkaniy\u00ean xwezay\u00ee dike.<\/p>\n
Ji bo k\u00eamkirina van xetereyan, t\u00ea p\u00ea\u015fniyar kirin ku bi r\u00eak\u00fbp\u00eak veguheztina gelemper\u00ee, otomob\u00eel\u00ean elektr\u00eek\u00ea bikar b\u00eenin \u00fb motoran bipar\u00eazin.
\nExoza motor\u00ea komek gaz\u00ean jehr\u00een derdixe ku dikare zirar\u00ea bide j\u00eengeh\u00ea \u00fb tenduristiya mirovan. Di nav van gazan de:<\/p>\n
1. Karbonmonoks\u00eet (CO): Gazek b\u00eareng \u00fb b\u00ea b\u00eehn ku di tansiyon\u00ean bilind de dikare bibe kujer \u00fb bandor\u00ea li \u015fiyana xw\u00een\u00ea ya hilgirtina oks\u00eejen\u00ea dike.<\/p>\n
2. Dioks\u00eeta sulfur (SO2): Bi \u015fewitandina sotemeniy\u00ean sulfur-\u00ea t\u00ea hilberandin, ew dikare bibe sedema pirsgir\u00eak\u00ean nefes\u00ea.<\/p>\n
3. Oks\u00eed\u00ean n\u00eetrojen\u00ea (NOx): Di nav wan de gaz\u00ean wek\u00ee oks\u00eed\u00ea n\u00eetr\u00eek \u00fb oks\u00eed\u00ea n\u00eetrojen\u00ea hene, \u00fb be\u015fdar\u00ee avakirina d\u00fbman \u00fb pirsgir\u00eak\u00ean dil \u00fb pi\u015fik\u00ea dibin.<\/p>\n
4. H\u00eedrokarbon\u00ean aromat\u00eek \u00ean pol\u00ees\u00eekl\u00eek (PAH): Ew ji \u015fewitandina sotemeniy\u00ea derdikevin \u00fb dikarin kanserojen bin.<\/p>\n
5. Par\u00e7e (PM): Di nav wan de per\u00e7ey\u00ean pi\u00e7\u00fbk hene ku dema nefes\u00ea dibe sedema pirsgir\u00eak\u00ean cid\u00ee y\u00ean tenduristiy\u00ea.<\/p>\n
Hik\u00fbmet \u00fb saziy\u00ean hawirdor\u00ea dixebitin ku asta van gazan bir\u00eak\u00fbp\u00eak bikin da ku bandora wan a zirardar li ser tenduristiya gi\u015ft\u00ee \u00fb j\u00eengeh\u00ea k\u00eam bikin.<\/p>\n